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Animal Testing Should Not Be Banned - 1581 Words

Animal testing is being used by different organizations all over the world to prevent specific diseases, especially cancer. Americans see animal testing having a harmful effect but it is one of the main reasons why society has most cures for some illnesses. This topic is important because people need to know what goes on during animal testing and why it is very beneficial. Animal testing needs to be used to find all cures. Some animals such as chimps/ monkeys have 90% of the same DNA humans have. Therefore chimps and monkeys can be used all the time to help find cures and prevent illnesses considering humans are so much alike them. Animal testing is becoming more efficient and less harmful, which also helps humans stay healthy. As a result animal testing can be used to cure illnesses and prevent diseases. Animal testing began in the 19th century and it has reached to a point where it has become an issue. By the middle of the 1800’s, organizations such as the American Soci ety for the Prevention of Cruelty of Animals(ASPCA) helped animal testing become less harmful and more effective. Some may say how much animal testing causes harm towards animals, and how cruel it is. However, some may say how useful animal testing can be. There and many different views on animal testing feel as if it can help is cure illnesses. People who are against animal testing feel the people who are testing the animals are just doing it to harm the animals. But there are wrong! Researchers whoShow MoreRelatedShould Animal Testing Be Banned?844 Words   |  3 PagesShould animal testing be banned? Nowadays, a lot of animals has been tested on a range of experiments over the world. You could be supporting animal teasing cruelty without knowing it. Have you ever check if there’s animal testing on the cosmetics before you buy it? Today, a lot of cosmetics has been testing on helpless animals and there are about 1.4 million animals die each year from animal testing ( CatalanoJ, 1994). Most of the experiments that are completed in the laboratories are very cruelRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Be Banned880 Words   |  4 Pagesdepending on animals testing. Therefore, if people talk about laboratories, they should remember animal experiments. Those animals have the right to live, according to people who dislike the idea of doing testing on animals; the other opinion, supports the idea of animal testing as the important part of the source of what has reached medicine of the results and solutions for diseases prevalent in every time and place. Each year huge numbers of animals a re sacrificed for the science all these animals, whetherRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Be Banned776 Words   |  4 PagesAnimal Testing Should be Banned  ¨Over 100 million animals are burned, crippled, poisioned and abused in US labs every year ¨ ( ¨11 Facts About Animal Testing ¨). Imagine if that was someones animal getting tortured in labs just to test things such as beauty products and perfume. Animal testing was first suggested when,  ¨Charles Darwin evolutionary theory in the mid 1850s also served to suggest that animals could serve as effective models to facilitate biological understanding in humans ¨ (Murnaghan)Read MoreAnimal Testing Should Not Be Banned940 Words   |  4 Pages1). Over 100 million animals are burned, crippled, poisoned, and abused in US labs every year. 2). 92% of experimental drugs that are safe and effective in animals fail in human clinical trials. (DoSomething â€Å"11 Facts About Animal Testing†). There are currently no laws combating the testing of cosmetics on animals, but the practice is harmful and must be ended. As evidenced by the statistics above, millions of animals are tortured and murdered in the United States every year for virtually no reasonRead MoreShould Animal Testing Be Banned?1665 Words   |  7 PagesTesting Cosmetics on Animals Companies around the world use animals to test cosmetics. Animals, such as rabbits, guinea pigs, hamsters, rats, and mice, are used to test the effects of chemicals on the eyes and skin. While animal testing is not mandatory, many companies use it. About Cosmetics Animal Testing by the Humane Society International talks about the different options companies have that do not require the cruel use and eventual death of animals. The article also talks about the overallRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Not Be Banned1572 Words   |  7 PagesAnimal Testing Every year, over two hundred million innocent animals are injured or killed in scientific experiments across the world. Of those animals, between seventeen and twenty million are used in the United States alone. It is said that an animal dies in a laboratory every three seconds (Animal Testing 101). Those in favor of animal experimentation say they are taking animals’ lives to save humans. It is not necessary to subject animals to torturous conditions or painful experiments in theRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Not Be Banned1721 Words   |  7 Pages † Today, more animals are being used in experiments than ever before: around 100 million in the United States alone† (3). Animal testing is now an international issue, and it is becoming a major story. Currently, animals are often used in medical testing, make-up testing, and other consumer product testing. Animals used in such product testing are often abused and suffer from serious side-effects. Animal testing can be painful for the animals, testing results are usually not even useable forRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Be Banned1364 Words   |  6 Pagesbenefit. Using animals for these experimentations usually does not come to mind. Animals are often abused, suffer, and even die during laboratory testing for the benefits of people to make sure medications, household products, newest procedures, and cosmetics are safe and effective for human use. Humans have benefited from animal testing for years while these animals suffer consequences with no positive outcomes for themselves. Even if a product or procedure is deemed successful, these animals are frequentlyRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Be Banned Essay1632 Words   |  7 Pages Animal Testing Should Be Banned Throughout the decades, animals have been used in medical research to test the safety of cosmetics including makeup, hair products, soaps, perfume, and countless of other products. Animals have also been used to test antibiotics and other medicines to eliminate any potential risks that they could cause to humans. The number of animals worldwide that are used in laboratory experiments yearly exceeds 115 million animals. Unfortunately, only a small percentage ofRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Be Banned2391 Words   |  10 Pageseasier for consumers. These are only mild examples of the animal testing that goes on every single day around the world, and right here in the United States of America. Animals are kept in lonely, cold, dirty kennels, and some never see the light of day. They are tested on, force fed, and often mistreated even when the tests are over. Every day innocent animals are shocked, injected, poisoned, restrained, and endure excruciating pain testing chemicals in most, i f not all, of the products everyday Americans

Food Marketing Supply Chain Process

Question: Discuss about the Food Marketing Supply Chain Process. Answer: Introduction A food supply chain is a process which describes how a food ends up on a dining table from a farm. This process also includes production, distribution, processing, consumption and discarding or disposal. By the help of this food supply chain, the producer has basically supplied the raw form of foods such as fruits, vegetables, fish, meat, poultry, grains, etc. In a food supply chain industry, the farmers are the producers and they are the most important part of this industry (Seuring, 2013). According to the given case study, the East Coast Trawl Fishery (ECTF) is a fishery company who has a supply chain business of various types of prawns. In this research study, the researcher has mainly identified the supply chain process which takes place within this industry and the challenges and opportunities of this business. Evaluation of Design and Performance According to the given case study, the ECTF is never operated as a financial entity. It is basically managed by the association of Queensland Fisheries. The ECTF also has the representation of their operation from some big associations such as Queensland Sea Food Marketers association, Queensland Sea Food Industry Association, and Moreton Bay Sea Food Industry Association (Diabat et al., 2013). These reference associations are enter into a partnership with Queensland Fisheries and develop an industry development plan 2010-2013. By the help of this plan, the associations are able to identify the marketing and promotional issues which affect the business process of the East Coast Trawl Fishery. However, in the recent competitive market, to have a good marketing plan is very important for the ECTF to hold the position within the market and to gain high profitability. The recent structure of ECTF has been influenced by many contrasting factors which divide the organizational membership a ccording to the geographic, government, peak bodies, species caught, individual fisherman, retail and processing firms, wholesaling, and farm aquaculture. The strategy becomes more effective and efficient to improve the marketing strategy of ECTF when it represents as a cohesive entity (Varsei et al., 2014). The marketing audit team has exposed that Australian dollar and competition strongly influence the current position of East Coast Trawl Fishery. Recently, the ECTF has implements focus strategy which is mainly focused on the narrow segment. By the help of this focus strategy, the company is able to achieve either a differentiation advantage or a cost advantage. Mapping of Supply Chain ECTF is a large fishery company which is pulled out from the eastern coast of Cape York towards the border of Queensland and NSW. According to the Fishery Management plan 1999, the Fishery business has been controlled by the zoning plan of Great Barrier Reef Marine Park and help for the development of the nearby areas of the marine park such as Moreton Bay Bugs and the Great Sandy Straits (Rushton et al., 2014). The ECTF takes a long time to improve and optimize the physical flow of their material within the incorporated supply chain for gaining a competitive advantage within the market. Along with the physical flow, it is also important for the ECTF to improve their information flow within the fishery. By the help of the improvements in their information flow the ECTF is able to create favorable condition within their supply chain process (Estampe et al., 2013). By the help of an improved information flow, the ECTF is able to influence their current position within the market and also projecting an effective marketing strategy for the next three years. By the help of this information, the company is able to maintain a tough competition with their competitors into the market. Figure: the physical flow and information flow showing two different approaches in supply chain process It is very important for the ECTF to maintain a good relationship with their business partners, distributors, customers, and for running the business of supply chain successfully. The entire supply chain management of a fishery totally depends on the strong relationships which effectively help the fishery to run the business successfully (Oke et al., 2013). The ECTF also has the representation of their operation from some big associations such as Queensland Sea Food Marketers association, Queensland Sea Food Industry Association, and Moreton Bay Sea Food Industry Association. These reference associations also enter into a partnership with Queensland Fisheries. Challenges and Opportunities in the Supply Chain The ECTF has to face several challenges for running their business successfully within the market (Markmann et al., 2013). In the year of 2012, the average production of prawn is tremendously increased by 1.3% per annum. However, two leading countries of Asia i.e. Thailand and China totally dominate this growth. For this reason, Australia has to face tough competition during importing prawns. The ECTF has also enjoyed many opportunities during importing prawns into their country. By the help of the cost leadership strategy, the ECTF is able to maintain a sustainable position within the market (Golev et al., 2014). Due to this cost leadership strategy, the firms are bound to sell their products at average industry price either to gain more market share or to earn higher level profitability than their competitors. Recommendation The ECTF should ensure that the fishing process should be conducted in a proper manner for minimizing the impact of the risk factor in future. They should adopt a multiple-strategy into their market strategy which helps the fishery to identify and target the factors of multi-dimensional satisfaction such as price, quality, convenience and style. They should improve their information flow within the fishery to hold a stable position within the competitive market. Conclusion In conclusion, it can be said that the ECTF has to improve their physical flow and information for maintaining a sustainable position within the competitive market. They have to maintain a good relationship with their business partners, distributors, customers, and for running the business of supply different types of prawn successfully. References Diabat, A., Khodaverdi, R. and Olfat, L., 2013. An exploration of green supply chain practices and performances in an automotive industry.The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology,68(1-4), pp.949-961. Estampe, D., Lamouri, S., Paris, J.L. and Brahim-Djelloul, S., 2013. A framework for analysing supply chain performance evaluation models.International Journal of Production Economics,142(2), pp.247-258. Golev, A., Scott, M., Erskine, P.D., Ali, S.H. and Ballantyne, G.R., 2014. Rare earths supply chains: Current status, constraints and opportunities.Resources Policy,41, pp.52-59. Markmann, C., Darkow, I.L. and von der Gracht, H., 2013. A Delphi-based risk analysisIdentifying and assessing future challenges for supply chain security in a multi-stakeholder environment.Technological Forecasting and Social Change,80(9), pp.1815-1833. Oke, A., Prajogo, D.I. and Jayaram, J., 2013. Strengthening the innovation chain: The role of internal innovation climate and strategic relationships with supply chain partners.Journal of Supply Chain Management,49(4), pp.43-58. Rushton, A., Croucher, P. and Baker, P., 2014.The handbook of logistics and distribution management: Understanding the supply chain. Kogan Page Publishers. Seuring, S., 2013. A review of modeling approaches for sustainable supply chain management.Decision support systems,54(4), pp.1513-1520. Varsei, M., Soosay, C., Fahimnia, B. and Sarkis, J., 2014. Framing sustainability performance of supply chains with multidimensional indicators.Supply Chain Management: An International Journal,19(3), pp.242-257.